"前者" meaning in All languages combined

See 前者 on Wiktionary

Adverb [Chinese]

IPA: /t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵ ʈ͡ʂɤ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰiːn²¹ t͡sɛː³⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡siɪŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡sia⁵³/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /t͡siɪŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡sia⁵⁵⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /t͡siɪŋ¹³⁻²² t͡sia⁵³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /t͡siɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sia⁵³/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /t͡siɪŋ²³⁻³³ t͡sia⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /t͡sõĩ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ t͡sia⁵²/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵ ʈ͡ʂɤ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/, /t͡sʰiːn²¹ t͡sɛː³⁵/, /t͡siɪŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡sia⁵³/, /t͡siɪŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡sia⁵⁵⁴/, /t͡siɪŋ¹³⁻²² t͡sia⁵³/, /t͡siɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sia⁵³/, /t͡siɪŋ²³⁻³³ t͡sia⁴¹/, /t͡sõĩ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ t͡sia⁵²/ Chinese transliterations: qiánzhě [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄑㄧㄢˊ ㄓㄜˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo], cin⁴ ze² [Cantonese, Jyutping], chêng-chiá [Hokkien, POJ], zoin⁵ zia² [Peng'im, Teochew], qiánzhě [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], ciánjhě [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chʻien²-chê³ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], chyán-jě [Mandarin, Yale], chyanjee [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], цяньчжэ [Mandarin, Palladius], cjanʹčžɛ [Mandarin, Palladius], chìhn jé [Cantonese, Yale], tsin⁴ dze² [Cantonese, Pinyin], qin⁴ zé² [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], tsîng-tsiá [Hokkien, Tai-lo], zengciar [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], tsôiⁿ tsiá [POJ, Teochew]
Head templates: {{head|zh|adverb}} 前者
  1. (literary) previously Tags: literary
    Sense id: en-前者-zh-adv-tCE1uctb

Noun [Chinese]

IPA: /t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵ ʈ͡ʂɤ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰiːn²¹ t͡sɛː³⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡siɪŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡sia⁵³/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /t͡siɪŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡sia⁵⁵⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /t͡siɪŋ¹³⁻²² t͡sia⁵³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /t͡siɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sia⁵³/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /t͡siɪŋ²³⁻³³ t͡sia⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /t͡sõĩ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ t͡sia⁵²/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵ ʈ͡ʂɤ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/, /t͡sʰiːn²¹ t͡sɛː³⁵/, /t͡siɪŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡sia⁵³/, /t͡siɪŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡sia⁵⁵⁴/, /t͡siɪŋ¹³⁻²² t͡sia⁵³/, /t͡siɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sia⁵³/, /t͡siɪŋ²³⁻³³ t͡sia⁴¹/, /t͡sõĩ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ t͡sia⁵²/ Chinese transliterations: qiánzhě [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄑㄧㄢˊ ㄓㄜˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo], cin⁴ ze² [Cantonese, Jyutping], chêng-chiá [Hokkien, POJ], zoin⁵ zia² [Peng'im, Teochew], qiánzhě [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], ciánjhě [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chʻien²-chê³ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], chyán-jě [Mandarin, Yale], chyanjee [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], цяньчжэ [Mandarin, Palladius], cjanʹčžɛ [Mandarin, Palladius], chìhn jé [Cantonese, Yale], tsin⁴ dze² [Cantonese, Pinyin], qin⁴ zé² [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], tsîng-tsiá [Hokkien, Tai-lo], zengciar [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], tsôiⁿ tsiá [POJ, Teochew]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 前者
  1. the former (as opposed to the latter)
    Sense id: en-前者-zh-noun-q32b2l8g Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 0 100 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 0 100 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 100

Noun [Japanese]

Forms: 前者 [canonical] (ruby: (ぜん), (しゃ)), zensha [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|ぜんしゃ}} 前(ぜん)者(しゃ) • (zensha)
  1. the former

Noun [Korean]

Forms: jeonja [romanization], 전자 [hangeul]
Head templates: {{ko-noun|hangeul=전자}} 前者 • (jeonja) (hangeul 전자)
  1. hanja form of 전자 (“the former”) Tags: form-of, hanja Form of: 전자 (extra: the former)
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "前者",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "previously"
      ],
      "id": "en-前者-zh-adv-tCE1uctb",
      "links": [
        [
          "previously",
          "previously"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) previously"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiánzhě"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄑㄧㄢˊ ㄓㄜˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cin⁴ ze²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chêng-chiá"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zoin⁵ zia²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiánzhě"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ciánjhě"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻien²-chê³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chyán-jě"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chyanjee"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цяньчжэ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cjanʹčžɛ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵ ʈ͡ʂɤ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chìhn jé"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsin⁴ dze²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qin⁴ zé²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiːn²¹ t͡sɛː³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsîng-tsiá"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zengciar"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡sia⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡sia⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ¹³⁻²² t͡sia⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sia⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²³⁻³³ t͡sia⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsôiⁿ tsiá"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sõĩ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ t͡sia⁵²/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵ ʈ͡ʂɤ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiːn²¹ t͡sɛː³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡sia⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡sia⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ¹³⁻²² t͡sia⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sia⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²³⁻³³ t͡sia⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sõĩ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ t͡sia⁵²/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "前者"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "前者",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the former (as opposed to the latter)"
      ],
      "id": "en-前者-zh-noun-q32b2l8g",
      "links": [
        [
          "former",
          "former"
        ],
        [
          "opposed",
          "opposed"
        ],
        [
          "latter",
          "latter"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiánzhě"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄑㄧㄢˊ ㄓㄜˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cin⁴ ze²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chêng-chiá"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zoin⁵ zia²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiánzhě"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ciánjhě"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻien²-chê³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chyán-jě"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chyanjee"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цяньчжэ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cjanʹčžɛ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵ ʈ͡ʂɤ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chìhn jé"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsin⁴ dze²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qin⁴ zé²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiːn²¹ t͡sɛː³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsîng-tsiá"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zengciar"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡sia⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡sia⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ¹³⁻²² t͡sia⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sia⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²³⁻³³ t͡sia⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsôiⁿ tsiá"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sõĩ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ t͡sia⁵²/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵ ʈ͡ʂɤ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiːn²¹ t͡sɛː³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡sia⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡sia⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ¹³⁻²² t͡sia⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sia⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²³⁻³³ t͡sia⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sõĩ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ t͡sia⁵²/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "前者"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kōsha",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "後者",
          "こうしゃ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "後者"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "前者",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "前",
          "ぜん"
        ],
        [
          "者",
          "しゃ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zensha",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ぜんしゃ"
      },
      "expansion": "前(ぜん)者(しゃ) • (zensha)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the former"
      ],
      "id": "en-前者-ja-noun-GmbMCxVw",
      "links": [
        [
          "former",
          "former#English:_first_of_aforementioned_two_items"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "前者"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jeonja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "전자",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hangeul": "전자"
      },
      "expansion": "前者 • (jeonja) (hangeul 전자)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "the former",
          "word": "전자"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hanja form of 전자 (“the former”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-前者-ko-noun-r9TAoJQD",
      "links": [
        [
          "hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "전자",
          "전자#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "former",
          "former"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "前者"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese adverbs",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 前",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 者",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "前者",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "previously"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "previously",
          "previously"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) previously"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiánzhě"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄑㄧㄢˊ ㄓㄜˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cin⁴ ze²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chêng-chiá"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zoin⁵ zia²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiánzhě"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ciánjhě"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻien²-chê³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chyán-jě"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chyanjee"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цяньчжэ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cjanʹčžɛ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵ ʈ͡ʂɤ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chìhn jé"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsin⁴ dze²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qin⁴ zé²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiːn²¹ t͡sɛː³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsîng-tsiá"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zengciar"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡sia⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡sia⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ¹³⁻²² t͡sia⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sia⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²³⁻³³ t͡sia⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsôiⁿ tsiá"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sõĩ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ t͡sia⁵²/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵ ʈ͡ʂɤ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiːn²¹ t͡sɛː³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡sia⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡sia⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ¹³⁻²² t͡sia⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sia⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²³⁻³³ t͡sia⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sõĩ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ t͡sia⁵²/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "前者"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese adverbs",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 前",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 者",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "前者",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the former (as opposed to the latter)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "former",
          "former"
        ],
        [
          "opposed",
          "opposed"
        ],
        [
          "latter",
          "latter"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiánzhě"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄑㄧㄢˊ ㄓㄜˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cin⁴ ze²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chêng-chiá"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zoin⁵ zia²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiánzhě"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ciánjhě"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻien²-chê³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chyán-jě"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chyanjee"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цяньчжэ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cjanʹčžɛ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵ ʈ͡ʂɤ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chìhn jé"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsin⁴ dze²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qin⁴ zé²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiːn²¹ t͡sɛː³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsîng-tsiá"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zengciar"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡sia⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡sia⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ¹³⁻²² t͡sia⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sia⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²³⁻³³ t͡sia⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsôiⁿ tsiá"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sõĩ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ t͡sia⁵²/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵ ʈ͡ʂɤ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiːn²¹ t͡sɛː³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡sia⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡sia⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ¹³⁻²² t͡sia⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sia⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²³⁻³³ t͡sia⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sõĩ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ t͡sia⁵²/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "前者"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kōsha",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "後者",
          "こうしゃ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "後者"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "前者",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "前",
          "ぜん"
        ],
        [
          "者",
          "しゃ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zensha",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ぜんしゃ"
      },
      "expansion": "前(ぜん)者(しゃ) • (zensha)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese nouns",
        "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the former"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "former",
          "former#English:_first_of_aforementioned_two_items"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "前者"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jeonja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "전자",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hangeul": "전자"
      },
      "expansion": "前者 • (jeonja) (hangeul 전자)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean hanja forms",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean nouns",
        "Korean nouns in Han script",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "the former",
          "word": "전자"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hanja form of 전자 (“the former”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "전자",
          "전자#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "former",
          "former"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "前者"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 前者 meaning in All languages combined (7.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "前者"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "前者",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "前者"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "前者",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "前者"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "前者",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "前者"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "前者",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (bb46d54 and 0c3c9f6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.